Polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) is an essential polymer for the manufacturing of adhesives, coatings, and films. Its high solubility in water and ability to form strong, flexible films make it a valuable material in the production of eco-friendly packaging. In the textile industry, PVA is used as a sizing agent to improve the weaving and durability of fabrics. In construction, it plays a key role in enhancing the performance of mortars, tiles, and other cement-based products.