PVA nyob rau hais tawm lawv thiab yuav ib tug cov xovxwm nrog qhov twb, yog li cas noj nrog qhov lub tsis muaj ua kev thiab qhov phoom ntawm. Lub hydroxyl groups mus tau ua kev hydrogen bonds nrog cov substrate qhia thiab paper, wood, thiab glass, mus tau ua kev durable bonds nws muaj shear strength ≥3 MPa. PVA adhesives mus tau dry qhov noj (10–15 minutes), yog ib tug txog hais tawm lawv thiab packaging lines, thiab mus tau form clear, colorless films qhua thiab noj los yog peb kawg. Yog li cas noj nrog degree of hydrolysis muaj water resistance: fully hydrolyzed PVA (99% DH) yog ib tug txog hais tawm lawv nrog outdoor woodworking, thiab partially hydrolyzed (88% DH) muaj cold water dissolution nrog temporary bonding. Plasticizers nyob rau glycerol mus tau enhance flexibility nrog leather or fabric bonding. PVA adhesives yog ib tug txog hais tawm lawv thiab low VOC content thiab biodegradability nrog aerobic conditions, mus tau ua kev sustainable packaging thiab bookbinding.